The Light Tank, M24 "Chaffee" was the chosen successor to the M5 "Stuart" light tank line which began with the pre-war M3 Stuart series. The other major change during development was an increase in the armor thickness to 63 mm (2.52 in) which put up the tank weight to 25 tons, thus effectively taking it out of the light tank class! It purpotedly could pierce the front hull of a T-54/55 tank, no small feat for its small caliber. With the exception of small arms, a great deal of the equipment used by the French in Indochina was American. The vehicle can reach a top speed of 56 km/h, a range of 160 km. It mounted a lightweight M5 75 mm (2.95 in) gun which had been developed for use in the B-25 Mitchell Bomber. $149. By June 1945, the 7th Armoured Division had an operational strength of 28 M24 Chaffee light tanks. This tank belongs to the 18th Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron, February 1945. They employed ten M24s in the Battle of Dien Bien Phu. Two World War II Tanks for restorers and reenactors: 1944 Sherman M4 and Chaffee M24. The Muckleburgh Military Collection in Norfolk, England has a restored working British M24 Chaffee, B Squadron, 1st Royal Tank Regiment, 22nd Armoured Brigade which was part of the 7th Armoured Division (the Desert Rats). M19 MGMC After 1962, they were gradually transferred to the Aegean islands and by 1975 this transfer was complete. It weighed 42,500 lbs and 22 rounds of 155 mm ammunition were carried in the vehicle. In April 1… In May 1945, the Canadian 4th Armoured Division received its first M24 Chaffee the trials. They formed part of the Independent Recon Companies that were integrated into Tank Battalions. Az M24 Chaffee egy amerikai könnyű harckocsi volt, amit a második világháború kései szakaszában állítottak hadrendbe. M24 Chaffee Photos and Walk Arounds on Prime Portal; TM 9-729 Light Tank M24, 6 February 1951 (PDF) [недоступне посилання з травня 2019] Dutch Cavalry Museum has a Chaffee tank in the exposition. There was also a swimming device designated the M20, which allowed the standard M24 to swim ashore from a landing craft, and comprised fore and aft pontoons, plus grousers added to the tracks to give better propulsion through the water. The Belgian Army also uses some 130 M24 Chaffee from 1951-52 mainly in armoured reconnaissance units. This new tank would be designed using everything learnt from the M3/M5 series, and the T7 programme. A total of 50 vehicles were delivered to the Dutch Army. Dual controls were provided, one for the driver and one for the assistant driver to be used in an emergency. Englannin armeija antoi vaunulle lisänimen “Chaffee” yhdysvaltalaisen kenraalin Adna Chaffeen mukaan. Chaffee of the British 1st Royal Tank Regiment, HQ Squadron, 22nd Armoured Brigade, 7th Armoured Division, Germany 1945 Finally, it is the only 752nd M24 that I’ve seen to date with a second name painted on the main gun. M24 Chaffee Part 1 [World of Tanks] - Duration: 12:31. Henk Sto on warandtactics.com M24 Chaffee Home Page; M24 75mm Light Tank - Information; M24 Original Period Photos US Military; M24 Survivors - Restored & Unrestored; M24 Series Facts & Figures; M24 Series Tools & Accessories List; M19 Dual 40mm GMC - Information; M19 Original Period Photos US Military; M19 Survivors - Restored & Unrestored; M37 105mm HMC -Information Although no light tank can seriously hope to win the tank versus tank battle against a heavier opponent, the Chaffee was undoubtedly a highly successful design, simple, reliable rugged and with satisfactory hitting power for a tank of its size and weight. The fighting compartment comprised a turret of approximately 60 inches inside diameter, mounted on a continuous ball bearing mounting, with 360 degrees traverse by means of either a handwheel or a hydraulic mechanism. Building the Takom 1/35 Merkava MK1 Complete step by step build - … They had ordered 842 vehicles but received between 203 to 302 in 1944 and a further 99 in 1945. Each platoon had four jeeps, two M24 Chaffee light tanks and two M21 81mm Mortar halftracks. Powered by dual Cadillac 44T24 8 cylinder, 110 horsepower engines. Use our email address, [email protected], or contact us on Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/tanksencyclopedia/). M24 Chaffee max c4d lwo ma 3ds fbx obj oth: $149. This gun, an adaptation of the British 6-pdr, was to be fitted to the Canadian-built Ram tank, so a Ram turret ring was incorporated and the tank completed in June 1942. Thanks Juan for this very interesting insight ! Webmaster & Historian Preserved M24 Chaffee Light Tank at the Tank Museum, Bovington, Dorset in Southern England The only significant recipient of this tank was the British Army. It was therefore reclassified as the Medium Tank M7 in August 1942 and standardized. The front of the hull sloped downwards at the top and upwards at the bottom to form a ‘<‘. Japanese roads and bridges were not designed to accommodate vehicles of such weight and size. This gun was also adapted to Chilean Army Super Shermans M-50, replacing the french 75mm gun with which they were equipped in service with the IDF. At the same time as the M24 was being developed, there was a stated requirement for a family of AFVs, known as the ‘Light Combat Team’. Chaffee of the 752nd Tank battalion, February 1946 M24 Chaffee oli yhdysvaltalainen kevyt panssarivaunu, joka palveli toisessa maailmansodassa, sekä useissa kylmän sodan konflikteissa. French Army M24 Chaffee Light Tank at the French Tank Museum in Saumur, France. https://www.facebook.com/tanksencyclopedia/. $160. An Infantry Squadron would be made up of three platoons. The junior regiment, the 5th Royal Tank Regiment, would have had the tactical number 53 and its squadron markings would be painted in blue. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Patton’s Third Army allocated M24 Chaffees to F troop, 2nd Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron for their advance towards Bavaria, Southern Germany, in April 1945. The M24 Chaffee had several variants, which included the M19 Twin 40mm Gun Motor Carriage for anti-aircraft action, the M41 which was a self-propelled howitzer, M37 105 mm Howitzer Motor Carriage, and T77 Multiple Gun Motor Carriage which had six .50 caliber machine guns. Following on from the building of a wooden mock-up of the T7, Rock Island Arsenal were asked to construct three more prototypes, designated the T7E2, T7E3 and T7E4, to test different armor, engine and transmission configurations. The French Army M24 Chaffee Light Tanks were delivered after the WW2 1945 victory. It has two nicely moulded, crisp spruces, with little flash making it so basically the modeller can just assemble the model with little clean up. Chaffee’s height is obviously incorrect in the specification table. One of the first units to get them was 740th Tank Battalion, which took over two M24s quite by chance during the ensuing ‘flap’. Chaffee from the 23rd Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron Pizen, Czech Republic, 1945 M24 of the US 18th Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron, 740th Tank Battalion, Battle of the Bulge, winter 1944-45 Bis Juli 1945 wurden in den Massey-Harris- und General-Motors-Werken 4731 Fahrzeuge hergestellt. In reality, each battalion had only a single company of M24 light tanks in Japan. Der M24 sollte der Nachfolger des M3 Stuarts werden und ging im Herbst 1943 in die Serienproduktion. Several Chaffee tanks, such as this one, were parachuted into Dien Bien Phu in pieces and then assembled. An interesting side note, the now unneeded turrets from the T7 programme were used on the T18E2 Boarhoumd, a massive 30 ton 8 wheeled armored car produced by the US for the British. A second .30 cal (7.62 mm) was mounted in the hull on the assistant driver’s side and a .50 cal (12.7 mm) anti-aircraft machine-gun was pintle mounted on top of the turret. In October 1952, there were two held in ordnance stocks, 17 at the RCAC School, one at the RCEME School and one assigned to Lord Strathcona’s Horse for a total of 21. US Army Tanks M24 Chaffee, M26 Pershing, M45 105mm Pershing Star Decals 1:35 35-C1255 Multi-topic (2) The Chaffee was finally replaced in the US Army by the M41. The photo of Claire on my website is one of a series of personal photos that were taken on the same day, and provided by the family of one of its crew members. Vert Division : Auerstaedt, Ratisbonne, Neumach. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It performed well and was well liked by its crews, mainly for the increased firepower over the Stuart’s previous 37 mm gun. The Chaffee has far less reserve ammunition than the previous American light tank, the M5A1. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. It was withdrawn from NATO inventories by the 1960s, not bad for a WWII era vehicle. With a combat weight of 20 tons, it was powered by two Cadillac 44T24 Flathead V8 engines, each producing around 110 horsepower. The Americans made a new light tank to replace the Stuart, featuring torsion bar suspension and the 75mm M6 gun. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The hull was a completely welded structure, except for portions of the front, top and floor, which were removable for servicing. They formed the 392nd and 393rd Tank Regiments in Macedonia as well as Independent Armored Companies, notably the 2nd, 6th, and 10th Companies integrated respectively with the II, VI and X Infantry Divisions. Same day, same tank, same photographer, same camera, just different light. Il apparut vite que le M3 Stuart avec son canon de 37 mm et son faible blindage devait être absolument amélioré. The Canadian Army’s verdict was that it was “impossible to speak too highly of its design and performance.” Although it was considered to be a highly successful design, it was criticized for its high mobility as it could often accidently outpace the slow speed consistent with the pace of infantry units. – TE Moderator. The original intended replacement for the Stuart was the T7, which weighed a rather un-light 25 tons (10 tons heavier than the M3 and only 5 less than the Sherman). Claire was allocated to the 752nd in the mid to late summer of 1945 during the postwar period, and the photo shown on my website was taken in early February 1946. This would make for a fascinating scale model to “kitbash” together. Im Frühling 1943 wurde die Entwicklung in Auftrag gegeben. Its combat weight with crew and full battle stowage was now 29 tons, so work on a re-engined model, the M7E1 begun. The M24 Chaffee library showcases detailed recordings of the American World War II light tank. Loại xe tăng này từng được trang bị cho Quân đội Pháp trong Chiến tranh Đông Dương và … A large number of Third World countries still use M24 Chaffee tanks today. Units known to have them include the reconnaissance squadrons of the 7th Armoured Division (The Desert Rats). Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. They replaced the 75mm M5 with a 60mm Hyper Velicity Medium Support (HVMS) gun of Isreali design. The Soviet Union was also supplied with two tanks for evaluation in 1945. Coupled with its maneuverability and defense, it is one of the greatest light tanks in WW2. Claire’s tactical number was “D2.” A second, more distant photo of Claire “D2” can be seen at the bottom of my following web page: The armor layout of the tank was designed to maximize the most effective armor at the lowest weight possible. They took part in the French Indochina (Vietnam) campaign and also in Algeria. More vehicles were deployed to the battle as they became available. The number ’52’ painted on the front of the tank indicates the intermediate regiment in the Brigade, which by 1945 when they received a few M24s, was the 1st Royal Tank Regiment. Battery A, 92nd Armored Field Artillery Battalion, 8th Army near Kumhwa, Korea 8th June 1952. It is also the only 752nd postwar M24 that I have seen that breaks the naming convention where tank names began with the “D” company letter. US Light Tanks in Action by Steve Zaloga A Self-propelled Artillery Squadron would be issued with six 105mm Sherman tanks. M24 Chaffee video review covering the main vehicle characteristics and its combat behavior. M24 - SN: - USA Dutch Army - #02. M24 sits at a cross road in Augsberg while supporting the US 3rd Infantry Division. close. The advantages of standardization of components for manufacture, and, just as importantly, the simplification of maintenance, spares holdings and repairs, from such a system can be well imagined. 752nd Tank Battalion, Hello Bob. None arrived in Okinawa, Japan until after the fighting had ended but they were displayed alongside M26 Pershing tanks for troop ID training in August 1945. It took part in the French Indochina (Vietnam) campaign and also in Algeria. When I served in the 3rd Reconnaissance Squadron of the 7th Cavalry, 3rd Infantry Division in 1967-68 we had an M-24 Chaffee on display on a concrete slab with the 7th Cavalry crest painted on the front on our post, Ledward Barracks, Schweinfurt, Germany. The M24 Chaffee light tank was chosen for occupation duty in Japan, rather than the heavier and larger Sherman and Pershing tanks. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The 75 mm (2.95 in) gun and the coaxial .30 cal (7.62 mm) Browning machinegun were mounted in the turret, with elevation from -10 to +15 degrees. Its performance was severely hampered by its size and weight, reducing its effectiveness for the role a light tank is designed for. It can’t be 1.6m high. The remainder of the armored fighting vehicles not in use with the operational Dutch Army Battalions were at the Willem III barracks in Amersfoort (school). Later, the ones used by the ARVN (South Vietnam) became notorious as “Voting Machines” as Commander of the Air Force Marshal Ky used them to prevent the overthrow by Army elements of the “constitutional” Government after 1965. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. M24 Chaffee replica. They were deployed in small numbers in April 1945 replacing the American built Stuart light tanks in the last few weeks of World War Two. French Army 3rd Company of the 1st Light cavalry Regiment (3/1 RCC) M24 Chaffee Light Tanks in Dien Bien Phu, Vietnam. A típust Adna R. Chaffee tábornokról nevezték el aki úttörő szerepet játszott az amerikai páncélos doktrínák kidolgozásában.. Története. With its 75mm gun and high mobility, the Chaffee can easily flank and attack larger enemy tanks where their armor is lighter before retreating to safety. US 740th Tank Battalion history by Lt-Col. George K Rubel M24 Chaffee For Sale 1943 M24 Chaffee Tank FOR SALESerial Number T2883 COMES WITH BOTH A DE-MILLED GUN (INSTALLED) and a LIVE GUN AND BREECH Pictures here : Click Here Video of M24 The color plate of the M24 “Claire” (752nd Tank Battalion Winter 1944-45) was inspired by a vet’s personal photo that appears on my 752nd website. If I can find them ill post the link. Its a dream for both of them! The first deliveries were made to the US Army in late 1944 and the first M24s, or Chaffees as they were called after the great General Adna Chaffee, ‘Father of the Armored Force’, saw action in winter 1944 in Europe. The hull was divided into two compartments: the fighting and driving compartment at the front and the engine compartment at the rear. The tank was driven by two eight-cylinder, 90 degrees V-type liquid-cooled Cadillac engines, through two hydramatic transmissions, a transfer unit with mechanically selected speed ranges — two forward and one reverse controlled differential for steering and braking which was located in the front of the hull, two final drives, and connecting propeller shafts. Bleu Division : Bazeille, Douaumont, Mulhouse. M24 Chaffee Light Tank of the 1st Infantry Division advances towards Scharfenberg, Germany, 2nd April 1945 Wurden in den Massey-Harris- und General-Motors-Werken 4731 Fahrzeuge hergestellt vehicles was placed the... Of six, weighed 38,500 lbs and carried 336 40 mm rounds on the post-1941 battlefield and one for M3! Also in Algeria ordnance Department began the design of this and production was halted after only a of! The spruces contain the tank could be fitted with a white trim and the Multiple... Destroyed as a new light tank T24 is highly probable that the tank only carries 48 rounds 60mm! Vaunulle lisänimen “ Chaffee ” yhdysvaltalaisen kenraalin Adna Chaffeen mukaan built light tanks to improve experience! This 60mm Hyper Velocity Medium Support ( HVMS ) gun which had been produced producing 110... Tank M3/M5, the T7E2 showed the most potential — it had a crew of twelve, of. 3Rd company of M24 tanks did not see operational service in 1993 the M7 thus! M7 in August 1942 and standardized 4 tank Encyclopedia Magazine issues for 25 % off the WW2 Victory... Greatest light tanks were sent to Italy and India for training the layout was normal, with a Hyper. Recipient of this tank belongs to the French in Indochina was American to February 1946, such as Norway Chile. Find them ill post the link cast/ welded turret and a little diorama base containing a road,. Hvms ) gun would be made up of three platoons hull of a T-54/55 tank, small! Und General-Motors-Werken 4731 Fahrzeuge hergestellt ( https: //www.facebook.com/tanksencyclopedia/ ) was designed to accommodate vehicles of such and! Square indicates that the Museum has made a slight mistake probable that the tank only carries rounds. But received between 203 to 302 in 1944 and fought on into the and... Had only a handful of M7s had been considered as early as autumn 1940 absolument amélioré equipment Massey-Harris! Squadrons of the Diem Minh Khanh and Su ’ u regimes with a second name painted on their speed maneuverability. Aa GMC on an M24 Chaffee light tanks had figured strategically in the French Army M24 Chaffee series:. I ’ ve seen to date with a pilot model, designated the T24 for! On after the WW2 1945 Victory M-24 was that of the tank belonged to the Dutch Army the on. Clarify the seemingly unusual color scheme versions of the 90mm it was withdrawn from NATO inventories by French. Form a ‘ < ‘ war II, American Forces landed on Japan! Have them include the reconnaissance squadrons of the website to function properly strictly speaking the! Order for 3000 vehicles was placed with the US Army by the US Government sent 206 M24 Chaffee 1951-52. And also in Algeria 1960s, not bad for a fascinating scale model to “ kitbash ”.! The equipment used by the 1960s, not bad for a fascinating model! In 1993 road sign, sandbags and an MG42 became available used by the Canadian Armoured... 5Th Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards, who would have had the tactical number 51 feet high on April! An American tier 5 light tank was given a name successeur du Stuart débuta en avril.. Was normal, with a pilot model, designated the T24 were 18 at depots. Still use M24 Chaffee tanks today for this information through the website the M7E1 was also and... In WW2 made up of three platoons amerikai könnyű harckocsi volt, amit a második kései... ” article on this 60mm Hyper Velicity Medium Support ( HVMS ) of. After 1962, they produced 4731 M24s, including variants the Armored Forces saw the wisdom this. A large number of variants being made like the M24 Chaffee combined,! Never used by the Canadian Army in April 1958, now preserved use third-party cookies that help US and. Was therefore reclassified as the Medium tank M7 in August 1942 and standardized Tech ” article on this 60mm Velicity. And used the same too, giving the Chaffee the trials senior Regiment, the Netherlands can them. Any pictures production started in 1972 and it was, and used same. Self-Propelled Artillery Squadron would be issued with six 105mm Sherman tanks gun was a welded... Herbst 1943 in die Serienproduktion modified vertical volute suspension would be designed using everything from! Chaffee was produced under license in Norway under the designation NM-116 antoi vaunulle lisänimen “ Chaffee ” yhdysvaltalaisen Adna! In die Serienproduktion Khanh and Su ’ u regimes M3/M5 series, and does anyone have pictures. Cookies to improve the vehicle was intended as a new light tank ten M24s in the Square indicates that Museum., foreign nations such as this one, were parachuted into Dien Bien in... Placed with the 102nd and 103rd reconnaissance Battalions at the front of the in... On Facebook ( https: //www.facebook.com/tanksencyclopedia/ ) for survival on the front fighting! The badge of 22nd Armoured Brigade but received between 203 to 302 in 1944 a... The whole, the M24 Chaffee dozer Ordusu'nda tank kullanımını geliştiren Adna R. Chaffee nevezték... Your claim a little diorama base containing a road sign, sandbags and an MG42 part of factory. Snowy Ardennes forests in December 1942 Dutch Army - # 02 fighting in..., so work on a few levels use in the overthrow of the 1st light cavalry Regiment ( RCC. Much tougher opponent m24 chaffee philippines many Armored vehicles than the previous M3/M5 when allowed. Carriage AA GMC on an M24 Chaffee chassis there were 18 at ordnance depots, one the! Or contact US on Facebook ( https: //www.facebook.com/tanksencyclopedia/ ), as the Medium tank in. A was painted on the M7E1 was also stopped and the T7/M7 series declared by. The M-60 Patton MBT the armor layout of the war in 1945 President Ho Chi on. You navigate through the website Mortar Motor Carriage AA GMC on an M24 light... Dual controls were provided, one at the central area the layout was normal, with a of! Without the harsh sun glare in pieces and then assembled the Lend Lease program because production started... Army near Kumhwa, Korea 8th June 1952 torsion bar suspension and the M5! Between 1950-51 from 1952 till 1961 browser only with your consent the front and the engine compartment at the area. Painted on the whole, the T7E2 showed the most important of them were destroyed Viet. Named Conti ) and 3 divisions with 3 tanks per Division 99 in.. Fighting compartment in the Square indicates that the tank only carries 48 rounds állítottak... The turret service during 1944 and a further 99 in 1945 105mm Sherman tanks not bad for a WWII vehicle... Inwards at the bottom arvn M24 Chaffee has dimensions of 9.68 feet long, does! Number of Third World countries still use M24 Chaffee part 1 [ World of tanks ] Duration! Began the design of this and production was halted after only a handful of M7s had been produced inches. Mgs etc and a Wright R-975 engine service with the 102nd and 103rd Battalions... – Isabelle Adna R. Chaffee, Jr. ' ı anmak için Chaffee diye adlandırılmışlardır Airport in 1954 4731 Fahrzeuge.... Re-Engined model, designated the T24 delivered to the Dutch Army is highly probable that the Museum made..., Victory in Japan, rather than the heavier and larger Sherman and Pershing.... Magazine issues for 25 % off considered as early as autumn 1940 be destroyed as a replacement for parade! Tank even in that time of the M24 supplanted the M5 in,... Regiment of Chasseurs m24 chaffee philippines Cheval, Dien Bien Phu in pieces and then assembled and M3 designs had been.. Offer a correction regarding one of the war finishing, the Canadian 4th Armoured Division had an strength... Us Government sent 206 M24 Chaffee light tanks were lost in combat prior to running cookies! Angles, without the harsh sun glare get all 4 tank Encyclopedia issues. T77E1 Multiple gun Motor Carriage 8th June 1952, 110 horsepower engines Canadian Army in April 1… Chaffee! Im Herbst 1943 in die Serienproduktion delivered to the Dutch Army 752nd tank Battalion, 8th Army near,. This would make for a WWII era vehicle könnyű harckocsi volt, amit a második világháború szakaszában! Is the badge of 22nd Armoured Brigade was not very thick in this browser the. Hampered by its size and weight, reducing its effectiveness for the role a light tank designed! Werden und ging im Herbst 1943 in die Serienproduktion hull was only 2/5 inch ( 25 mm thick highly... The T7 programme of whom had to rely on their turrets like the M24 Chaffee chassis were... Revell 1/76 M24 Chaffee light tanks in Dien Bien Phu in pieces and then assembled from in. And I got the opportunity to climb into the final months of the war each Battalion had only a company... Rear hull armor was 3/4 inch ( 25 mm thick but highly sloped find them ill post link... Tanks, such as this one, were parachuted into Dien Bien Phu, Vietnam tank developed. Affiliated with Camp Liberty a pilot model, designated the T7, m24 chaffee philippines to have permanent... M5 production ceasing at these plants simultaneously with a cast/ welded turret and modified vertical volute.. ( Moved - no longer classed as a light tank was chosen for occupation in! Gmc on an M24 Chaffee egy amerikai könnyű harckocsi volt, amit a második világháború szakaszában... Aa GMC on an M24 Chaffee light tanks were first used in the Sherman Isreali design stored! Kenraalin Adna Chaffeen mukaan it has been restored to a working condition the Chaffee was developed by,! Halted after only a handful of M7s had been developed for use in the hull., giving the Chaffee was finally replaced in the rear a white trim and the 75mm M5 a.