Adult Size: The typical largemouth bass in Maine is 12-16 inches long and weigh 1-3 pounds, with occasional fish up to 7-8 pounds.. Welcome! The upper jaw of a largemouth bass extends beyond the rear margin of the eye. Common Name: Largemouth Bass. Largemouth Bass History and Status Description Largemouth bass are the most sought-after freshwater gamefish in the United States. The upper jaw of a largemouth bass extends beyond the rear margin of the orbit.In comparison to age, a female bass is larger than a male. They are the largest of the black basses, reaching a maximum recorded adult length of 97 cm and a maximum recorded adult weight of 10.1 kg. Largemouth bass will often breach the surface of the water and become airborne when hooked in … There are several reasons for the popularity of this fish. But the food type changes as they grow from plankton, to insects, to fish, crayfish and frogs. Anglers can usually find waters that contain largemouth bass within a short distance from their homes; Female largemouth bass are usually larger than male largemouth bass of the same age. Northern strain largemouth bass will tolerate a wide range of temperatures. Log into your account. Largemouth bass have bodies that are both elongated and thick. Physical description. Origin: Introduced . your password Morphological descriptions are also given in Becker (1983), Etnier and Starnes (1993), Jenkins and Burkhead (1994), and Moyle (2002). Identification: Largemouths are dark olive green on the back with light green sides shading to a white belly. Description. In comparison to age, a female bass is larger than a male. The largemouth is an olive green fish, marked by a series of dark, sometimes black, blotches forming a jagged horizontal stripe along each side. Description and Range. DNR RESPONSE TO COVID-19: For details on adjustments to DNR services, visit this webpage. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources provides a description and habitat of the largemouth bass. In the South summer water norms will range between 87° to 92°F which largemouth can tolerate, though "prolonged" exposure to temperatures exceeding 95°F can kill them. https://www.fws.gov/fisheries/freshwater-fish-of-america/largemouth_bass.html Physical Description. The Florida Bass (Micropterus s. floridanus) attains a larger size than the Northern Largemouth Bass (Micropterus s. salmoides). Together with six other species of bass, they make up the group typically known as the black basses. Other Names: Black Bass, Largemouth. Bernard Germain de Lacépède (1756-1825), a French naturalist, was the first to describe the largemouth bass in 1802. Adult largemouth bass are largely fish-eating predators. This species typically ranges from 30-40 cm in length and weigh on average 0.45-1.36 kilograms. Two subspecies of Largemouth Bass are recognized (Bailey and Hubbs 1949). The largemouth is the largest of the black basses. Pause Carousel Skip to main content. Physical description. Scientific Name: Micropterus salmoides . your username. They function best in water between 65° and 90°F, but they are able to tolerate water that rises to the "low 90s" in the southern states. The original nomenclature chosen was Labrus salmoides.Lacépède’s translated description is as follows: Temperature. Largemouth Bass. The largemouth bass is a sight feeder and takes food from the surface, in the water column and off the bottom. 14. Largemouth bass is a member of the sunfish family, though larger than those species considered "panfish". The largemouth bass is an olive-green to greenish gray fish, marked by a series of dark, sometimes black, blotches forming a jagged horizontal stripe along each flank. Largemouth bass have a highly attuned sense of smell, and can zero in on prey by following scent trails. 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